{"id":1863,"date":"2014-05-13T23:44:44","date_gmt":"2014-05-13T23:44:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/?p=1863"},"modified":"2014-05-05T23:46:28","modified_gmt":"2014-05-05T23:46:28","slug":"people-who-change-the-world","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/?p=1863","title":{"rendered":"PEOPLE WHO CHANGE THE WORLD"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\">-NELSON MANDELA-<\/p>\n<p>Nelson Mandela was a South African anti-apartheid revolutionary and a politician who <a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/mandela.jpg\"><img data-attachment-id=\"1864\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/?attachment_id=1864\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/mandela.jpg?fit=209%2C241&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"209,241\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"mandela\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/mandela.jpg?fit=209%2C241&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/mandela.jpg?fit=209%2C241&amp;ssl=1\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-1864\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/mandela.jpg?resize=209%2C241\" alt=\"mandela\" width=\"209\" height=\"241\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a>served as President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999. He was South Africa&#8217;s first black chief executive, and the first elected in a fully representative democratic election. His government focused on making disappear the legacy of apartheid and racism, poverty and inequality, and promoting racial reconciliation. Politically an African nationalist and democratic socialist, he served as President of the African National Congress (ANC) from 1991 to 1997. Internationally, Mandela was Secretary General of the Non-Aligned Movement from 1998 to 1999.<\/p>\n<p>Mandela was 27 years in prison, initially on Robben Island, and later in Pollsmoor Prison and Victor Verster Prison. An international campaign asked for his release. He was released in 1990. Mandela joined negotiations with President F. W. de Klerk to abolish apartheid and establish multiracial elections in 1994, in which he led the ANC to victory and became South Africa&#8217;s first black president. He published his autobiography in 1995. During his government of National Unity he invited other political parties to join the cabinet, and created a new constitution. He also created the Truth and Reconciliation Commission to investigate past human rights abuses. While continuing the liberal economic policy, his administration also introduced measures to encourage land reform, combat poverty, and expand healthcare services.<\/p>\n<p>Mandela was a controversial figure for much of his life. Denounced as a communist terrorist by critics, he nevertheless gained international acclaim for his activism, having received more than 250 honours, including the 1993 Nobel Peace Prize, the US Presidential Medal of Freedom; he is often described as \u00abthe father of the nation\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>In my personal opinion he is a fascinating person. Althought he was many years in prision, he became President of his country and he fight against racism and in favour of human rights.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Jaime Garc\u00eda de Meer<br \/>\n4\u00ba E.S.O. B<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>-NELSON MANDELA- Nelson Mandela was a South African anti-apartheid revolutionary and a politician who served as President of South Africa<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[8,27,28,51],"tags":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5H2Oh-u3","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1027,"url":"https:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/?p=1027","url_meta":{"origin":1863,"position":0},"title":"CALLEJEROS ORTOGR\u00c1FICOS","date":"10 diciembre, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Raquel Linaje nos env\u00eda esta portada de El Pa\u00eds. Este peri\u00f3dico ha sido el \u00fanico que, debido a un error ortogr\u00e1fico, le deseaba la muerte a Nelson Mandela. Genial ejemplo de la importancia del uso de los signos de puntuaci\u00f3n. Gracias, Raquel, por estar tan atenta.","rel":"","context":"En \u00abAlumnos\u00bb","img":{"alt_text":"IMG-20131206-WA0001","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/IMG-20131206-WA0001.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":299,"url":"https:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/?p=299","url_meta":{"origin":1863,"position":1},"title":"INVICTUS (PEL\u00cdCULA TRABAJADA EN LAS TUTOR\u00cdAS DE 1\u00ba DE ESO)","date":"26 noviembre, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"INVICTUS (William Ernest Henley)En medio de la noche que me cubre,negra como el abismo de polo a polo,agradezco a cualquier dios que pudiera existirpor mi alma inconquistable.En las feroces garras de las circunstanciasno me he lamentado ni he llorado.Bajo los golpes del azarmi cabeza sangra, pero no se doblega.M\u00e1s all\u00e1\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abPel\u00edculas\u00bb","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-acE5M2W1IPI\/UKQw0zrp5bI\/AAAAAAAAARU\/YCV3t5HQySc\/s400\/%C3%ADINVICTUS.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2952,"url":"https:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/?p=2952","url_meta":{"origin":1863,"position":2},"title":"Gandhi by Claudia Hernando","date":"18 junio, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"Gandhi Summary: This is a summary that talks about the life of Mahatma Gandhi, an example that all of us have to follow to live in a fair and peaceful world. Mohandas Gandhi was born in 1869 in a small village called Porbandar in the north west of India. During\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abRecomendaciones\u00bb","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/mahatma-gandhi-proponent-peace-sue-vander-hook-book-cover-art.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1775,"url":"https:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/?p=1775","url_meta":{"origin":1863,"position":3},"title":"FINLAND by Paula Garc\u00eda Allu\u00e9","date":"7 abril, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"It is a Nordic country, member of the European union, located on the north of Europe. It has confines with Sweden by the west, with Russia by the east and with Norway by the north. It is separated from Sweden and Estonia by the Baltic sea. The capital and most\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abAlumnos\u00bb","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/finland.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1566,"url":"https:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/?p=1566","url_meta":{"origin":1863,"position":4},"title":"DID YOU KNOW? by \u00d3scar Rodr\u00edguez","date":"24 febrero, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"UNITED KINGDOM UK is divided in four regions; England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Their capitals are London, Edinburgh, Cardiff and Belfast. The type of goverment is a constitutional monarchy with a parliament system and its capital is London. The actual British monarch since 6 February 1952 is Queen Elisabeth\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abAlumnos\u00bb","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/uk.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":948,"url":"https:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/?p=948","url_meta":{"origin":1863,"position":5},"title":"LE COMTE DE MONTECRISTO","date":"2 diciembre, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Auteur: Alexandre Dumas. Edmond Dant\u00e8s \u00e9tait un jeune homme et il \u00e9tait aussi le second du navire \"Le Pharaon\". \u00c0 Marseille, un de ses compagnons de nav\u00e9gation, tr\u00e8s jaloux d\u00b4Edmond, a conspir\u00e9 contre lui avec un\u00a0 ami qui \u00e9tait amoreux de la fianc\u00e9e d\u00b4Edmond, Merc\u00e9d\u00e8s. Ils l\u00b4ont mis in prison\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abAlumnos\u00bb","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1863"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1863"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1863\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1865,"href":"https:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1863\/revisions\/1865"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1863"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1863"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1863"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}