{"id":1548,"date":"2014-02-17T01:34:06","date_gmt":"2014-02-17T01:34:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/?p=1548"},"modified":"2014-02-17T01:38:35","modified_gmt":"2014-02-17T01:38:35","slug":"antartic-emperor-penguins-are-adapting-to-warmer-temperatures-by-maria-sanz-mendioroz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/?p=1548","title":{"rendered":"ANTARTIC EMPEROR PENGUINS ARE ADAPTING TO WARMER TEMPERATURES by Mar\u00eda Sanz Mendioroz"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0.49cm; margin-bottom: 0.49cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\">\u00a0<strong>Los chicos de Gemma se est\u00e1n poniendo las pilas y nos escriben en perfecto ingl\u00e9s.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0.49cm; margin-bottom: 0.49cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Emperors <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><span lang=\"en-US\">are the largest of all penguin. An average bird stands some 45 inches (115<a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/pinguin.jpg\"><img data-attachment-id=\"1549\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/?attachment_id=1549\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/pinguin.jpg?fit=872%2C1400\" data-orig-size=\"872,1400\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"pinguin\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/pinguin.jpg?fit=186%2C300\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/pinguin.jpg?fit=637%2C1024\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1549 alignright\" alt=\"pinguin\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/pinguin.jpg?resize=186%2C300\" width=\"186\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/pinguin.jpg?resize=186%2C300 186w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/pinguin.jpg?resize=637%2C1024 637w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/pinguin.jpg?w=872 872w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 186px) 100vw, 186px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a> centimeters) tall. Penguins employ physiological adaptations and cooperative behaviours in order to deal with an incredibly harsh environment, where wind chills can reach -76\u00b0F (-60\u00b0C).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">A<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">new study of Emperor penguins reveals that his breeding behaviour is a sign that these birds are living in a changing environment. A team of scientists from British Antartic Survey is investigating their change of behaviour.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">The satellite<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\"> reveals that the thin layer of ice is being formed later than usual compared to the much thicker ice shelves that surround the continent, these penguin colonies have changed their traditional breeding ground during years.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">Until now it <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">was considered that most of these animals were living in the thin layer of ice. Only two colonies &#8211; the smallest ones (about 400 penguins) &#8211; were living in a lake and behind a rock.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">These <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\"> penguins had to climb 30 m just to go to the thick ice shelves, this is really hard for them because they cannot fly ,they swim really well but they are not agile. Moreover, they don\u2019t land where they have to hunt to feed their offspring.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\"><b>EMPEROR REPRODUCTION<\/b><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">The Emperor penguin is the biggest specie of penguin, and also it is the only one that stays more in the southern part during reproduction. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-US\" style=\"margin-top: 0.49cm; margin-bottom: 0.49cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\">These flightless animals live on the Antarctic ice and in the frigid surrounding waters.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">But what really makes them<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\"> special is that they reproduce during the Antartic winter and do not do it in firm land, they do it into the marine ice!<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">While other species of penguins reproduce in the antartic summer (between December and March approximately) the Emperor prefers the winter. Normally it is in April when they come to these zones covered by marine ice that are frozen until December, when nestlings have their own pens grown. His vulnerability before the increase of temperatures is, therefore, so high that if the ice fractures soon during the reproduction there is a high mortality among the newborn children of the colony.<a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/pinguin4.jpg\"><img data-attachment-id=\"1552\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/?attachment_id=1552\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/pinguin4.jpg?fit=900%2C1032\" data-orig-size=\"900,1032\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"pinguin4\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/pinguin4.jpg?fit=261%2C300\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/pinguin4.jpg?fit=800%2C917\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1552 alignright\" alt=\"pinguin4\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/pinguin4.jpg?resize=261%2C300\" width=\"261\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/pinguin4.jpg?resize=261%2C300 261w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/pinguin4.jpg?resize=893%2C1024 893w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/pinguin4.jpg?w=900 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 261px) 100vw, 261px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">After putting his<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\"> only egg, the female leaves immediately to hunt for several months. Meanwhile the male keeps the egg warm, holding it with his legs and sheltering it with his pens. This work makes them exhausted and lose weight. When the female returns the male goes to the sea to hunt crustaceans and cephalopods to recover weight.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-GB\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><b>CLIMATE<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">Climate changes<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\"> not only affect the species that depend on the ice, affirm a group of scientists of Basilea University. This change is affecting the distribution of plants and animals in the whole world.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-GB\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: right;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><i>Mar<span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\">\u00ed<\/span>a Sanz Mendioroz 2C<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p lang=\"en-GB\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm; border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 0.04cm 0.14cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><b>Bibliography: <\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm; border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 0.04cm 0.14cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.antarctica.ac.uk\/press\/press_releases\/press_release.php?id=2459\"><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">http:\/\/www.antarctica.ac.uk\/press\/press_releases\/press_release.php?id=2459<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm; border: 1px solid #000000; padding: 0.04cm 0.14cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/animals.nationalgeographic.com\/animals\/birds\/emperor-penguin\/\"><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">http:\/\/animals.nationalgeographic.com\/animals\/birds\/emperor-penguin\/<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0cm;\" align=\"JUSTIFY\"><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">Note: <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Bell MT,serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">If you are studying \u201cInfantil\u201d or \u201cEPO\u201d and you\u2019d like to know more things about this animal (<\/span><\/span><em><span lang=\"en-US\">Learn<\/span><\/em><span lang=\"en-US\"> about the size, diet, population, range, behavior and other fascinating <\/span><em><span lang=\"en-US\">facts) <\/span><\/em><em><span lang=\"en-US\"><span style=\"font-style: normal;\">this is a book we recommend: <a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/pinguin56.jpg\"><img data-attachment-id=\"1553\" data-permalink=\"http:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/?attachment_id=1553\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/pinguin56.jpg?fit=744%2C1032\" data-orig-size=\"744,1032\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"pinguin56\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/pinguin56.jpg?fit=216%2C300\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/pinguin56.jpg?fit=738%2C1024\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1553 alignright\" alt=\"pinguin56\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/pinguin56.jpg?resize=216%2C300\" width=\"216\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/pinguin56.jpg?resize=216%2C300 216w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/pinguin56.jpg?resize=738%2C1024 738w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/pinguin56.jpg?w=744 744w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 216px) 100vw, 216px\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0Los chicos de Gemma se est\u00e1n poniendo las pilas y nos escriben en perfecto ingl\u00e9s. Emperors are the largest of<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[8,27,51],"tags":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5H2Oh-oY","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1322,"url":"http:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/?p=1322","url_meta":{"origin":1548,"position":0},"title":"CONCURSO PEL\u00cdCULAS EN INGL\u00c9S","date":"20 enero, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Rosa, profesora de ingl\u00e9s en 4\u00ba de ESO, nos env\u00eda este bonito reto para inaugurar el Trimestre del Ingl\u00e9s. Mirad el archivo y enviad vuestras soluciones a bibliotecajesuitasburgos@gmail.com\u00a0 \u00a1\u00c1nimo! PINCHA AQU\u00cd PARA VER LAS PREGUNTAS DEL CONCURSO","rel":"","context":"En \u00abAlumnos\u00bb","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1879,"url":"http:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/?p=1879","url_meta":{"origin":1548,"position":1},"title":"WHAT FILM AM I TALKING ABOUT?","date":"15 mayo, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Alejandro Mart\u00edn de Lara ha realizado este v\u00eddeo para la clase de Ingl\u00e9s. trabajo de ingles from Rodrigo on Vimeo.","rel":"","context":"En \u00abAlumnos\u00bb","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1178,"url":"http:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/?p=1178","url_meta":{"origin":1548,"position":2},"title":"TRIMESTRE TEM\u00c1TICO DEL INGL\u00c9S Y DE LA CULTURA ANGL\u00d3FONA","date":"8 enero, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Volvemos de vacaciones con renovados \u00e1nimos en este 2014 y nos encontramos con una nueva evaluaci\u00f3n y, como era de esperar, con un nuevo trimestre tem\u00e1tico en nuestra biblioteca. Despedimos a los franceses (au revoir et merci) y comenzamos el trimestre del ingl\u00e9s y de la cultura franc\u00f3fona. Esperamos mucho\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abAlumnos\u00bb","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1413,"url":"http:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/?p=1413","url_meta":{"origin":1548,"position":3},"title":"SOPA DE LETRAS EN INGL\u00c9S por \u00c1lvaro Hernando","date":"4 febrero, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"PINCHA AQU\u00cd PARA VER LA SOPA DE LETRAS","rel":"","context":"En \u00abAlumnos\u00bb","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1545,"url":"http:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/?p=1545","url_meta":{"origin":1548,"position":4},"title":"CALLEJEROS ORTOGR\u00c1FICOS","date":"17 febrero, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Ernesto Antol\u00edn nos env\u00eda esta foto. Unas cuantas tildes faltan. Dice Rafa Pampliega que es mucho mejor hacer un examen de Ingl\u00e9s que de ingles...","rel":"","context":"En \u00abAlumnos\u00bb","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/la-foto2-225x300.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1780,"url":"http:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/?p=1780","url_meta":{"origin":1548,"position":5},"title":"KEY by Ana Porres","date":"8 abril, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Ana Porres nos ha preparado estas letras de canciones en ingl\u00e9s para que adivin\u00e9is sus t\u00edtulos. \u00a1\u00c1nimo! English from jizarate","rel":"","context":"En \u00abAlumnos\u00bb","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1548"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1548"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1548\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1555,"href":"http:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1548\/revisions\/1555"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1548"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1548"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jesuitasburgos.es\/biblioteca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1548"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}